Article 1 shall apply in particular to restrictions arising out of the following provisions:
(a) with regard to freedom of establishment:
- in the Federal Republic of Germany
(1) Versicherungsaufsichtsgesetz of 6 June 1931, last sentence of Article 106 (2), and Article 111 (2), whereby the Federal Minister of Economic Affairs is given discretionary powers to impose on foreign nationals conditions for taking up activities in insurance and to prohibit such nationals from pursuing such activities in the territory of the Federal Republic;
(2) Gewerbeordnung, paragraph 12, and Law of 30 January 1937, Article 292, whereby foreign companies and firms are required to obtain prior authorisation;
- in the Kingdom of Belgium
Arrêté royal No 62 of 16 November 1939 and Arrêté ministériel of 17 December 1945, which require the possession of a carte professionelle;
- in the French Republic
(1) Décret-loi of 12 November 1938 and Décret of 2 February 1939, both as amended by the Law of 8 Oc