For the purposes of this Directive:
(a) "electronic communications network" means transmission systems and, where applicable, switching or routing equipment and other resources, including network elements which are not active, which permit the conveyance of signals by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic means, including satellite networks, fixed (circuit-and packet-switched, including Internet) and mobile terrestrial networks, electricity cable systems, to the extent that they are used for the purpose of transmitting signals, networks used for radio and television broadcasting, and cable television networks, irrespective of the type of information conveyed;
(b) "transnational markets" means markets identified in accordance with Article 15(4) covering the Community or a substantial part thereof located in more than one Member State;
(c) "electronic communications service" means a service normally provided for remuneration which consists wholly or mainly in the conveyance