1. The ECB shall have the right to collect from institutions the information necessary for the application of minimum reserves. Such information shall be confidential.

2. The ECB shall have the right to verify the accuracy and quality of the information which institutions provide to demonstrate compliance with the minimum reserve requirements. The ECB shall notify the institution of its decision to verify data or to effect their compulsory collection.

3. The right to verify data shall include the right to:

(a) require the submission of documents;

(b) examine the books and records of the institutions;

(c) take copies or extracts from such books and records; and

(d) obtain written or oral explanations.

When an institution obstructs the collection and/or verification of information, the participating Member State in which the relevant premises are located shall afford the necessary assistance, including ensuring access to the premises of the institution, so that the abovementioned rights can be exercised.