Article 47 Capital requirements
1. Capital, together with retained earnings and reserves of a CSD, shall be proportional to the risks stemming from the activities of the CSD. It shall be at all times sufficient to:
(a) ensure that the CSD is adequately protected against operational, legal, custody, investment and business risks so that the CSD can continue to provide services as a going concern;
(b) ensure an orderly winding-down or restructuring of the CSD's activities over an appropriate time span of at least six months under a range of stress scenarios.
2. A CSD shall maintain a plan for the following:
(a) the raising of additional capital should its equity capital approach or fall below the requirements laid down in paragraph 1;
(b) ensuring the orderly winding-down or restructuring of its operations and services where the CSD is unable to raise new capital.