1. Member States shall require IORPs to ensure that persons who effectively run the IORP, persons who carry out key functions and, where applicable, persons or entities to which a key function has been outsourced in accordance with Article 31 fulfil the following requirements when carrying out their tasks:

(a) the requirement to be fit:

(i) for persons who effectively run the IORP, this means their qualifications, knowledge and experience are collectively adequate to enable them to ensure a sound and prudent management of the IORP;

(ii) for persons who carry out the actuarial or internal audit key functions this means their professional qualifications, knowledge and experience are adequate to properly carry out their key functions;

(iii) for persons who carry out other key functions this means their qualifications, knowledge and experience are adequate to properly carry out their key functions; and

(b) the requirement to be proper: they are of good repute and integrity.