Skip to main content
Version status: Entered into force | Document consolidation status: Updated to reflect all known changes
Version date: 24 December 2020 - onwards
Version 2 of 2

Article 23 Monitoring and evaluation

1. No sooner than 26 June 2028, the Commission shall carry out an evaluation of this Directive and present a report on the main findings to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee. The evaluation shall be conducted in accordance with the Commission's better regulation guidelines. In the report, the Commission shall in particular assess the scope of this Directive laid down in Article 2 and Annex I and the functioning and effectiveness of this Directive in cross-border situations, including in terms of legal certainty.

2. Member States shall provide the Commission, for the first time by 26 June 2027 and annually thereafter, with the following information necessary for the preparation of the report referred to in paragraph 1:

(a) the number and type of representative actions that have been concluded before any of their courts or administrative authorities;

(b) the type of infringements as referred to in Article 2(1) and the parties to those representative actions;

(c) the outcomes of those representative actions.