(1) On application made in accordance with section 51(1) or 51A(2) and without prejudice to section 3, the High Court shall refuse to make a confiscation co-operation order in respect of an external confiscation order, or shall make an order refusing the execution of an external confiscation order made by or on behalf of a court in a designated state that is a member state, as the case may be, if -
(a) subject to subsection (4), the conduct which resulted in the making of the external confiscation order is not an offence to which the relevant international instrument relates,
(b) where the designated state concerned is a state other than the United Kingdom, there is immunity or privilege under the law of the State which makes it impossible to make the confiscation co-operation order or execute the external confiscation order, as the case may be,
(c) it is immediately clear from the information provided in a certificate that compliance with the external confiscation order in relation
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